Pharmacology Mnemonics part 4

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Pharmacology Mnemonics






 Parkinsonism: drugs SALAD:
Selegiline

Anticholinenergics (trihexyphenidyl, benzhexol, ophenadrine)

L-Dopa + peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor (carbidopa, benserazide)
Amantadine
Dopamine postsynaptic receptor agonists (bromocriptine, lisuride, pergolide)


Morphine: effects at mu receptor PEAR:

Physical dependence
Euphoria
Analgesia
Respiratory depression




Teratogenic drugs "W/ TERATOgenic":

Warfarin
Thalidomide
Epileptic drugs: phenytoin, valproate, carbamazepine
Retinoid
ACE inhibitor
Third element: lithium
OCP and other hormones (eg danazol)


Antiarrhythmics: classification I to IV MBA College
In order of class I to IV:
Membrane stabilizers (class I)
Beta blockers
Action potential widening agents

Calcium channel blockers


Epilepsy types, drugs of choice "Military General Attacked Weary Fighters Pronouncing 'Veni Vedi Veci' After Crushing Enemies": · 
Epilepsy types:
Myoclonic
Grandmal
Atonic
West syndrome
Focal Petitmal (absence) ·

Respective drugs:
Valproate
Valproate
Valproate
ACTH
Carbamazepine

Ethosuximide



Tricyclic antidipressents (TCA): side effects TCA'S:

Thrombocytopenia
Cardiac (arrhymia, MI, stroke)

Anticholinergic (tachycardia, urinary retention, etc) 
Seizures


Bromocriptine [for USA gang members] The CRYPTS are an LA street gang that likes to smoke DOPE.
BromoCRYPTine is a DOPamine agonist.




Beta blockers: members "The NEPAL Prime Minister":

Timolol
Nadolol
Esmolol
Pindolol
Atenolol
Labetalol
Propranolol

Metoprolol



Respiratory depression inducing drugs "STOP breathing":

Sedatives and hypnotics
Trimethoprim
Opiates
Polymyxins






Pulmonary infiltrations inducing drugs "Go BAN Me!":

Gold
Bleomycin/ Busulphan/ BCNU
Amiodarone/ Acyclovir/ Azathioprine
Nitrofurantoin
Melphalan/ Methotrexate/ Methysergid e


Migraine: prophylaxis drugs "Very Volatile  Pharmacotherapeutic Agents For Migr aine Prophylaxis":

Verpamil
Valproic acid
Pizotifen
Amitriptyline
Flunarizine
Methysergide
Propranolol · Bare bones version [eg Lippincott's two], just

Migraine

Prophylaxis, as above.




Benzodiazapines: ones not metabolized by the liver (safe to use in liver failure) LOT:
Lorazepam
Oxazepam
Temazepam


Vigabatrin: mechanism Vi-GABA-Tr-In:
Via GABA Transferase Inhibition


Depression: 5 drugs causing it PROMS:

Propranolol
Reserpine
Oral contraceptives
Methyldopa Steroids


TB: antibiotics used STRIPE :
STreptomycin
Rifampicin
Isoniazid
Pyrizinamide

Ethambutol






Ribavirin: indications RIBAvirin:
RSV
Influenza B
Arenaviruses (Lassa, Bolivian, etc.)



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notes.nursium.com: Pharmacology Mnemonics part 4
Pharmacology Mnemonics part 4
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